Automatic export from QGis to dxf » History » Version 2
Giulio Di Anastasio, 29/04/2021 16:58
1 | 1 | Giulio Di Anastasio | h1. Automatic export from QGis to dxf |
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3 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | QGis Graphical Modeler: |
4 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | An algorithm to automatically export data |
5 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | directly from Gisaf to .dxf format (CAD) |
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7 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - Login to PostGIS |
8 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - Directly from the Gisaf server, load all the layers which need to be converted into .dxf format |
9 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - Go to Processing Menu, click on “Graphical Modeler” (or Ctrl+Alt+G) |
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13 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | The “Model Designer” window will open: |
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15 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | The final model will look like this: |
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19 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | Below, the explanation on how the algorithm has been created. |
20 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - An input to the algorithm is needed: go to “Inputs” tab and double click on “Vector Layer”. |
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23 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | The window “Input Vector layer Parameter Definition” will open: |
24 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - in “Description”, enter “Input Vector layer” |
25 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - in “Geometry type” select “Any Geometry Type” |
26 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - Click “Ok” |
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29 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | Input is created as above. |
30 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | As a second step, features need to be filtered, because some layers have different “Status” (E, D, F, etc. as defined in CSR Geomatics CAD Layer Naming Standards): |
31 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - in the Algorithms panel, type “filter” in the Search Box: this way, all existing algorithms related to “filter” will be listed |
32 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - double click on “Feature filter” |
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35 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | “Feature filter” window will open: |
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37 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - Click on ‘Add output filter’ icon, |
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39 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - Click on expression button , to write an expression for the filter. |
40 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - The Expression dialog will open, type the criteria for defining the filter, e.g. “STATUS”=’E’ |
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43 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - Click “Ok”: the expression is added in the table of “Outputs and filters” as below. |
44 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - In the field “Output Name”, type in the output as ‘E’. |
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47 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - Repeat the same steps for all other status (Like D,F,N,T,M and X) |
48 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - Click on the “Input layer” button and select “Model Input” in the drop-down list, it will change to “Input Vector layer”. Click on “Ok”. |
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53 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | The model will look like below: |
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56 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | As the input layers were taken directly from Gisaf server, where their CRS is WGS 84-EPSG:4326, all outputs need to be reprojected in TM AUSPOS CRS, because the CAD overall survey map is in TM AUSPOS: |
57 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - Go to “Algorithms” panel and type “reproject” in the Search Box: this way, all existing algorithms related to “reproject” will be listed |
58 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - Double click on “Reproject layer” under “Vector general”. |
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61 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | The “Reproject layer” dialog will open: |
62 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | In the “Description” box type “Reproject layer ‘E’”: this will reproject only the features with status ‘E’. |
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64 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - In “Input layer” drop-down select “Algorithm Output”, click on the related box and a list of all available algorithm outputs will appear. |
65 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - In “Using algorithm output” select ““E” from algorithm “Feature filter”” |
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69 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - In “Target CRS” select “USER;100028-TM AUSPOS” |
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71 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - Click “Ok”. The model will look like below: |
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74 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - Follow the same steps for all the status (N, D, F, T, M, X), from “Reproject” onwards |
75 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | Once finished, the model will look like this: |
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77 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | The final step of the algorithm is to convert the outputs to .dxf format: |
78 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - Go to “Algorithms” panel, type “dxf” in the Search Box: this way, all existing algorithms related to “dxf” will be listed, |
79 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - Double click on “v.out.dxf” from “GRASS” |
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81 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - The “v.out.dxf” window will open. In “Description” type “v.out.dxf ‘E’” |
82 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - In “Name of input vector map”, click on the button and select “Algorithm output” |
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85 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - In the drop-down list, select ““Reprojected” from algorithm “Reproject layer “E””. |
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87 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - In “DXF vector” type “DXF ‘E’”. This means that the dxf is the final output of the algorithm. |
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91 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - Click “Ok”. Now the model will be as below: |
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93 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - Repeat the same steps for all other status. |
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97 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | The algorithm is now ready to convert QGis layers to .dxf format. |
98 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - To save the model, click on “Save” |
99 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - “Save Model” window will open, give a name to the model (e.g. ‘Export SHP to DXF’) and save it. |
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103 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | Once saved in the QGis models folder, the model can be opened from the Graphical Modeler and used directly: |
104 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - Click on “Run model” icon. |
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106 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | The “Model” Dialog box will open: |
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108 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - Click on “Run as Batch Process”(bottom left corner), |
109 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - Batch Processing window will open |
110 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - Click on “Autofill” under ‘Input Vector layer’ |
111 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - In the drop-down window, click on “Select from Open Layers”, |
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113 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - The ‘Multiple selection’ box will open, click on “Select all”, then click on “Ok”. |
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116 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | Now all the layers are selected for the process. |
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118 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - Click on on first layer, first status (e.g.: under “dxf ’E’”) |
119 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | The “Save file” window will open |
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121 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - Select the folder where to save and type in the letter indicating the status followed by a hyphen (e.g. “E-“) and click on “Ok” |
122 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - The “Autofill settings” box will open: |
123 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - In “Autofill mode”, select “Fill with parameter values” |
124 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - In “Parameter to use”, select “Input Vector layer” |
125 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - Click on “Ok”: it will automatically fill for other layers also. |
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129 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - Follow the same steps for all other status outputs. |
130 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - Once details for all the status are entered, click on “Run” for the process to execute. |
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132 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - Once done, click on “Close”. |
133 | 2 | Giulio Di Anastasio | - All dxf files are exported into the selected folder, with the status followed by the name of the layers. |
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